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Chapter 8 of 12
๐Ÿ“˜ Interactive Workbook

How Exchanges & Brokers Work

Forex + Crypto: Fees, Wallets, & Topping Up Safely

โฑ๏ธ
45-60 minutes
๐Ÿ“
7 Exercises
๐Ÿงฎ
3 Calculators
โœ…
Interactive Checklists
โš ๏ธ

Educational Purposes Only

This workbook is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Trading forex and cryptocurrency involves substantial risk of loss. Never risk money you can't afford to lose. Use small amounts (โ‚ฑ200-โ‚ฑ500) for testing exercises.

๐Ÿ”

Broker/Exchange Due Diligence

Exercise W8-1: Platform Research Checklist

Before you fund ANY trading platform, complete this checklist. This protects you from scams, unlicensed platforms, and unnecessary risks.

๐Ÿ’ฐ Understanding the Fund Flow
๐Ÿ‘ค
You
โ†’
๐Ÿฆ
Bank / GCash
โ†’
๐Ÿ“Š
Exchange
โ†’
๐Ÿ’ผ
Your Wallet
๐Ÿ›๏ธA. Regulatory Compliance (Philippines)
โ–ผ
  • Is this platform BSP-licensed as a VASP? (Check at bsp.gov.ph)
  • Did I verify on the official BSP website?
  • Are there any SEC advisories against this platform? (Check sec.gov.ph)
  • Is the platform accessible without VPN? (If NO, do not use)
  • For forex brokers: Verified country of regulation and license number
๐Ÿšฉ

Red Flags to Watch For

โ›”Not BSP-licensed (for crypto in PH)
โ›”SEC has issued warnings or blocking orders
โ›”Requires VPN to access
โ›”No clear regulatory information displayed
โ›”Promises unrealistic returns (e.g., "100% monthly")
๐Ÿ’ฐB. Fee Structure & Transparency
โ–ผ
  • Platform publishes a clear fee schedule
  • Found and bookmarked the fee schedule page
๐Ÿ“Š Typical Fee Comparison (Lower is Better)
Maker Fee
0.10%
Taker Fee
0.15%
Forex Spread
1.5 pips
Funding Rate
0.01%

๐Ÿ“ Fee Schedule Notes

pips
%
%
๐Ÿ”C. Security Features
โ–ผ
  • Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) available & enabled
  • Google Authenticator / Authy support
  • Withdrawal allowlist/whitelist feature
  • Device approval/recognition
  • Email alerts for logins and withdrawals
  • Anti-phishing code
โœ…

Final Decision

๐Ÿงฎ

Personal Fee Calculator

Exercise W8-2: Calculate YOUR actual trading costs

Calculate YOUR actual trading costs. Understanding your break-even point is crucial for profitable trading.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Understanding the Spread (Your Hidden Cost)
BID: 1.0850
SPREAD
1.5 pips
ASK: 1.0865
๐ŸŸข Price you SELL at ๐Ÿ’ฐ Broker's profit (your cost) ๐Ÿ”ด Price you BUY at
๐Ÿ’ฑ

Forex Cost Calculator

โ‚ฑ
pips
โ‚ฑ
%
๐Ÿช™

Crypto Spot Cost Calculator

โ‚ฑ
%
%
%
๐Ÿ’ก

Maker vs Taker Tip

Using limit orders (maker) instead of market orders (taker) typically saves 0.05-0.10% per trade!

๐Ÿ“ˆ

Crypto Perpetual Futures Calculator

โš ๏ธ Advanced: Perpetuals involve leverage and are high-risk. Only for experienced traders.

โ‚ฑ
%
%
hours
%
๐Ÿ“ Key Formulas Reference

Break-even % = (Total Cost รท Position Size) ร— 100

Fee Impact % = (Break-even % รท Target %) ร— 100

Forex Spread Cost = Spread (pips) ร— Pip Value

Funding Cost = Position ร— Funding Rate ร— Intervals

๐Ÿงช

Philippine Funding Test

Exercise W8-3: Document Your Test Deposit & Withdrawal

Document your ACTUAL test deposit and withdrawal. Use small amounts (โ‚ฑ200-โ‚ฑ500) for this exercise.

โœ…Pre-Test Checklist
โ–ผ
  • Verified exchange is BSP-licensed (crypto) or properly regulated (forex)
  • Completed KYC verification (approved and active)
  • Linked bank account or e-wallet
  • Enabled 2FA on account
  • Read the deposit and withdrawal fee schedule
๐Ÿ“ฅTest Deposit Log
โ–ผ
โ‚ฑ
๐Ÿ“คTest Withdrawal Log
โ–ผ
โ‚ฑ
๐Ÿ”

Custody & Security Setup

Exercise W8-4: Security Implementation

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Your Security Layers (Click to mark complete)
๐Ÿ”‘ Layer 1: Strong Password (16+ characters)
๐Ÿ“ฑ Layer 2: Two-Factor Authentication
๐Ÿ“‹ Layer 3: Withdrawal Whitelist
๐Ÿ’Ž Layer 4: Your Funds Protected
๐Ÿ“ฑW8-4A: Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
โ–ผ
1

Download Authenticator App

Get Google Authenticator or Authy on your phone

2

Go to Security Settings

Navigate to your exchange's Security page

3

Scan QR Code

Use your app to scan the displayed QR code

4

Save Backup Codes

Write down codes in 2 secure locations!

5

Verify Setup

Enter 6-digit code and test by logging out/in

โš ๏ธ Critical: Never lose your backup codes. You may be locked out permanently!

๐Ÿ“‹W8-4B: Withdrawal Whitelist Setup
โ–ผ
  • Found "Withdrawal Whitelist" in settings
  • Enabled whitelist feature
  • Added my personal wallet address
  • Added my bank for fiat withdrawals
โœ…With whitelist enabled, hackers cannot withdraw to unknown addresses!
๐ŸŒ

Network & Memo Safety

Exercise W8-5: Pre-Send Crypto Checklist

โš ๏ธ

Use This Checklist EVERY TIME You Send Crypto

Wrong network or missing memo = PERMANENT loss of funds!

๐Ÿ”— Common Networks & Their Fees
โ‚ฟ
Bitcoin (BTC)
~$2-15 fee
โฑ๏ธ 10-60 min
ฮž
Ethereum (ERC-20)
~$1-30 fee
โฑ๏ธ 1-5 min
B
BSC (BEP-20)
~$0.10 fee
โฑ๏ธ 15-30 sec
T
Tron (TRC-20)
~$1-2 fee
โฑ๏ธ 3-5 min
M
Polygon (MATIC)
~$0.01 fee
โฑ๏ธ 2-5 sec
๐Ÿท๏ธ

Coins Requiring Memo/Tag

XRP, XLM, EOS, BNB (some cases), ATOM, HBAR

Forgetting memo = funds lost in exchange's main wallet!

โœ…

Final Pre-Send Checklist

  • Network matches on BOTH sides
  • Memo/tag included (if required)
  • Address verified (first/last 4 chars)
  • Test transaction sent first (new addresses)
๐Ÿ“

Order Practice Log

Exercise W8-6: Track Your Practice Trades

๐Ÿ“Š Trade Practice Entry

โ‚ฑ
โ‚ฑ
โ‚ฑ
๐ŸŽฏ

Chapter Summary & Commitments

Exercise W8-7: Your Personal Action Plan

๐Ÿ›๏ธPlatform Commitments
โ–ผ
  • I will ONLY fund BSP-licensed exchanges for crypto in the Philippines
  • I will check SEC advisories regularly for warnings
  • I will research any forex broker's regulation before funding
  • I will NEVER use VPNs to access blocked platforms
๐Ÿ”Security Commitments
โ–ผ
  • I have enabled 2FA on my account
  • I have set up withdrawal allowlist
  • I will NEVER share 2FA codes or passwords
  • I will ALWAYS verify network and memo before sending
โœ๏ธ

My Signature

I commit to following the principles I learned in Chapter 8.

๐Ÿง 

Knowledge Check

Test your understanding of Chapter 8

Question 1 of 5
Before funding a crypto exchange in the Philippines, what is the MOST important regulatory check?
Check if they have a nice website
Verify they are BSP-licensed as a VASP
See if your friends use them
Check their social media followers
Question 2 of 5
What does "maker" fee refer to in crypto trading?
The fee for creating a new account
The fee charged by your bank
The fee for placing limit orders that add liquidity
The fee for withdrawing crypto
Question 3 of 5
When sending XRP to an exchange, what MUST you include besides the address?
Memo/Destination Tag
Your phone number
Your email address
A screenshot of your ID
Question 4 of 5
What is the purpose of a withdrawal whitelist?
To get lower fees
To increase withdrawal limits
To speed up withdrawals
To prevent hackers from withdrawing to unknown addresses
Question 5 of 5
What happens if you send crypto using the wrong network?
It arrives after 24 hours
Funds may be permanently lost
You get charged a small fee
The exchange automatically converts it
๐ŸŽด

Key Terms Flashcards

Click cards to flip and reveal definitions

Term
VASP
Definition
Virtual Asset Service Provider - A BSP-licensed entity that can legally offer crypto services in the Philippines.
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